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Hidden Figures
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"Hidden Figures" Characters Analysis

"Hidden Figures" tells the inspiring true story of the African American female mathematicians who played a crucial role at NASA during the Space Race.

Estimated read time: 5 min read

List of Characters

NameRole
Katherine JohnsonProtagonist
Dorothy VaughanSupporting Character
Mary JacksonSupporting Character
John GlennSupporting Character

Role Identification

Katherine Johnson

Katherine Johnson is the protagonist of "Hidden Figures," a brilliant mathematician and physicist who works for NASA. She plays a crucial role in the calculations for the success of the first manned spaceflights.

Dorothy Vaughan

Dorothy Vaughan is a supporting character in the book, also a mathematician, and one of the first African-American women to work as a professional in the West Area Computers division at the Langley Research Center.

Mary Jackson

Mary Jackson is another supporting character, an engineer at NASA and one of the first African-American female engineers to work at the organization.

John Glenn

John Glenn, a renowned astronaut and senator, is a supporting character in the book. He becomes the first American to orbit the Earth and relies on Katherine Johnson's calculations for a successful mission.

Character Descriptions

Katherine Johnson

Katherine Johnson is portrayed as a dedicated and brilliant mathematician who faces discrimination due to her race and gender. She is determined and resilient, consistently proving her capabilities and intelligence.

Dorothy Vaughan

Dorothy Vaughan is depicted as a strong and intelligent woman who takes on a leadership role, guiding her colleagues and advocating for opportunities for African-American women at NASA.

Mary Jackson

Mary Jackson is portrayed as a determined and passionate individual, demonstrating exceptional talent in the field of engineering. She challenges racial and gender barriers to pursue her goals.

John Glenn

John Glenn is depicted as a pioneering astronaut, driven by a sense of adventure and a desire to push the boundaries of space exploration. He values the expertise of the African-American women at NASA.

Character Traits

Katherine Johnson

  • Intelligent
  • Determined
  • Resilient
  • Trailblazing
  • Dedicated

Dorothy Vaughan

  • Strong leader
  • Intelligent
  • Compassionate
  • Trailblazer
  • Persistent

Mary Jackson

  • Passionate
  • Ambitious
  • Courageous
  • Intelligent
  • Trailblazing

John Glenn

  • Adventurous
  • Resilient
  • Supportive
  • Visionary
  • Courageous

Character Background

Katherine Johnson

Katherine Johnson grew up with a passion for mathematics and pursued a career in a male-dominated field. She overcame significant obstacles to join NASA and make invaluable contributions to the space program.

Dorothy Vaughan

Dorothy Vaughan was a trailblazer, breaking barriers for African-American women in mathematics and engineering. Her determination and leadership paved the way for future generations.

Mary Jackson

Mary Jackson's background reflects a strong interest in math and science from an early age. She pursued her dreams despite facing discrimination and became a respected engineer at NASA.

John Glenn

John Glenn's background as a distinguished pilot and astronaut led him to become a prominent figure in space exploration. His collaboration with Katherine Johnson and other African-American women was pivotal in achieving NASA's goals.

Character Arcs

Katherine Johnson

Katherine's character arc involves overcoming societal and institutional barriers to gain recognition for her exceptional mathematical abilities. Her journey includes proving her worth, earning respect, and contributing significantly to the success of NASA's missions.

Dorothy Vaughan

Dorothy's character arc revolves around her transition from being a talented mathematician to becoming a respected leader and advocate for equality at NASA. She demonstrates resilience and determination in the face of adversity.

Mary Jackson

Mary's character arc showcases her determination to challenge racial and gender biases in the field of engineering. Her journey involves breaking down barriers and achieving recognition for her skills and expertise.

John Glenn

John Glenn's character arc highlights his reliance on the expertise of Katherine Johnson and the other African-American women at NASA. His trust in their abilities contributes to the success of the space missions and fosters a spirit of inclusivity.

Relationships

Katherine Johnson and Dorothy Vaughan

Katherine and Dorothy share a close professional relationship, supporting and inspiring each other in their pursuits at NASA. They collaborate to overcome challenges and pave the way for future generations of women in STEM.

Katherine Johnson and Mary Jackson

Katherine and Mary develop a strong bond based on mutual respect and admiration for each other's talents. They support one another in their endeavors and contribute to each other's professional growth.

Katherine Johnson and John Glenn

Katherine's pivotal role in John Glenn's space missions establishes a professional relationship based on trust and collaboration. Their partnership demonstrates the power of breaking down racial and gender barriers for the greater good of the space program.

Dorothy Vaughan and Mary Jackson

Dorothy and Mary share a mentorship dynamic, with Dorothy providing guidance and support to Mary as she navigates the challenges of being an African-American woman in a male-dominated field.

In conclusion, the characters in "Hidden Figures" exhibit resilience, intelligence, and determination in the face of adversity. Their contributions to NASA's success and their impact on breaking down racial and gender barriers make them inspiring figures in history.