Estimated read time: 6 min read
One Sentence Summary
A visionary exploration of political and personal transformation in the face of societal upheaval.
Table of Contents
Introduction
"Perestroika" is a play written by Tony Kushner and is the second part of his two-part epic play titled "Angels in America." The play was first performed in 1992 and is set in the mid-1980s during the Reagan administration, exploring themes of politics, sexuality, and the AIDS crisis. "Perestroika" delves deeper into the lives of the characters introduced in the first part, "Millennium Approaches," and continues to captivate audiences with its powerful storytelling and thought-provoking themes.
Brief Synopsis
The play is set in various locations, including New York City, Heaven, and Antarctica. It follows the lives of several interconnected characters as they navigate personal and political struggles during a time of immense change and uncertainty.
Plot Overview
"Perestroika" begins where "Millennium Approaches" left off, with the character Prior Walter, who has been abandoned by his lover, Louis Ironson, due to Prior's worsening AIDS symptoms. Prior is visited by an angel who tells him that he is a prophet and has a divine mission to save the world. Meanwhile, Louis is wracked with guilt over leaving Prior and starts a relationship with Joe Pitt, a closeted lawyer who works for Roy Cohn, a powerful and corrupt attorney.
Joe's wife, Harper, struggles with her own personal demons and begins to have vivid hallucinations. She meets Prior in one of her hallucinations and they form a deep connection. Roy Cohn, who is also suffering from AIDS but refuses to accept his diagnosis, becomes increasingly isolated and desperate to maintain his power and influence.
As the play progresses, the characters' lives intertwine in unexpected ways, and they all grapple with their own mortality, love, betrayal, and the forces that shape their lives. The play explores themes of political change, religion, sexuality, and the human spirit's resilience in the face of adversity.
Setting
The play is set in various locations, including New York City, Heaven, and Antarctica. These settings reflect the different worlds the characters inhabit and the contrasts between the human realm and the divine.
Main Characters
Here are the main characters in "Perestroika" and a brief description of each:
| Character | Description |
|---|---|
| Prior Walter | A gay man with AIDS who becomes a prophet |
| Louis Ironson | Prior's former lover who struggles with guilt and fear |
| Joe Pitt | A closeted lawyer who works for Roy Cohn |
| Harper Pitt | Joe's wife, who is struggling with addiction and hallucinations |
| Roy Cohn | A powerful and corrupt attorney who is also suffering from AIDS |
| The Angel | A divine messenger who appears to Prior and sets him on a mission |
Summary of Different Story Points over Chapters
"Perestroika" is divided into several acts and scenes that follow the characters' journeys as they confront personal and political challenges. Here is a summary of some key story points:
- Act 1, Scene 1: Prior Walter is visited by an angel who tells him he is a prophet and has a mission to save the world.
- Act 1, Scene 2: Louis Ironson struggles with guilt and begins a relationship with Joe Pitt.
- Act 2, Scene 1: Harper Pitt meets Prior Walter in a hallucination and forms a connection.
- Act 2, Scene 2: Roy Cohn's health deteriorates as he tries to maintain his power and influence.
- Act 3, Scene 1: Prior Walter confronts the Angel and refuses to fulfill his mission.
- Act 3, Scene 2: The characters' lives intertwine as they face their own mortality and make choices that will shape their futures.
Main Events
Throughout "Perestroika," several significant events shape the narrative and the characters' lives. Some of the main events include:
- Prior Walter's visitation by the angel and his acceptance of his divine mission.
- The deterioration of Roy Cohn's health and his struggle to maintain control and influence.
- Louis Ironson's guilt over leaving Prior and his relationship with Joe Pitt.
- Harper Pitt's hallucinations and her connection with Prior Walter.
- The characters' confrontations with mortality and the choices they make to shape their futures.
Themes and Insights
"Perestroika" explores several themes that resonate with audiences and provide insights into the human experience. Some of the main themes include:
- Power and Corruption: The play examines the abuse of power and the corrupting influence it can have on individuals and society.
- Identity and Sexuality: The characters grapple with their sexual identities and the societal expectations that shape their lives.
- Mortality and the Human Spirit: The characters confront their own mortality and find strength and resilience in the face of adversity.
- Politics and Change: The play reflects on the political climate of the 1980s and explores the impact of political decisions on individuals and communities.
- Love and Betrayal: The characters navigate complex relationships and explore the themes of love, loyalty, and betrayal.
Reader's Takeaway
"Perestroika" is a powerful and thought-provoking play that delves into the complexities of human relationships, identity, and the forces that shape our lives. Through its vivid characters and compelling narrative, the play invites readers to reflect on themes of power, corruption, mortality, and love. It challenges societal norms and inspires audiences to question and examine their own beliefs and values.
Conclusion
"Perestroika," the second part of Tony Kushner's "Angels in America," continues to captivate audiences with its compelling storytelling and exploration of complex themes. Through its vivid characters and thought-provoking narrative, the play offers insights into the human experience and invites readers to reflect on their own lives and the forces that shape them. "Perestroika" is a powerful and significant work of literature that continues to resonate with readers today.
Perestroika FAQ
What is the main theme of 'Perestroika'?
The main theme of 'Perestroika' is the dismantling and rebuilding of political and social systems, particularly the collapse of the Soviet Union and the resulting changes in Eastern Europe.
Who is the author of 'Perestroika'?
The author of 'Perestroika' is Tony Kushner.
Is 'Perestroika' a standalone book or part of a series?
'Perestroika' is the second part of the two-part play 'Angels in America', which also includes the first part 'Millennium Approaches'.
What is the setting of 'Perestroika'?
'Perestroika' is set in various locations including New York City, Salt Lake City, and Heaven.
What are some of the major characters in 'Perestroika'?
Major characters in 'Perestroika' include Prior Walter, Louis Ironson, Harper Pitt, Joe Pitt, and the Angel.
What is the plot of 'Perestroika'?
'Perestroika' continues the story of 'Angels in America' and explores the lives of its characters as they grapple with the AIDS epidemic, political changes, personal relationships, and the supernatural.
Is 'Perestroika' based on real events?
While 'Perestroika' is a work of fiction, it incorporates real events and historical references, particularly the political and social climate of the 1980s and 1990s.
What is the overall tone of 'Perestroika'?
The overall tone of 'Perestroika' is often described as both tragic and comedic, blending serious themes with moments of humor and wit.
What is the significance of the title 'Perestroika'?
The title 'Perestroika' is a Russian term meaning 'restructuring' and is symbolic of the political and social changes explored in the play.
Has 'Perestroika' won any awards?
Yes, 'Perestroika' won the Tony Award for Best Play in 1994, as well as several other prestigious awards.





