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Palace Walk
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"Palace Walk" Characters Analysis

"Palace Walk" follows the trials and tribulations of a conservative Muslim family in Cairo during the early 20th century.

Estimated read time: 6 min read

Palace Walk by Naguib Mahfouz Character Analysis

List of Characters

Character NameRole
Al-Sayyid Ahmad Abd al-JawadProtagonist
AminaProtagonist's wife
YasinProtagonist's son
KhadijaProtagonist's daughter
FahmyProtagonist's son
KamalProtagonist's son
Ibrahim FarajFriend of Al-Sayyid Ahmad

Role Identification

Al-Sayyid Ahmad Abd al-Jawad

Al-Sayyid Ahmad is the main protagonist of the novel and the head of the Abd al-Jawad family. He plays a central role in the story, representing traditional values and patriarchal authority.

Amina

Amina is Al-Sayyid Ahmad's wife and the matriarch of the Abd al-Jawad family. She is a devoted mother and wife, providing stability and nurturing to the family.

Yasin, Khadija, Fahmy, Kamal

These are the children of Al-Sayyid Ahmad and Amina, each playing a significant role in the family dynamics and the unfolding of the plot.

Ibrahim Faraj

Ibrahim is a close friend of Al-Sayyid Ahmad, providing an external perspective on the family and its dynamics.

Character Descriptions

Al-Sayyid Ahmad Abd al-Jawad

Al-Sayyid Ahmad is a traditional and conservative man, adhering to strict religious and cultural values. He is authoritative and often domineering, expecting obedience from his family members.

Amina

Amina is a gentle and nurturing woman, devoted to her family and household duties. She embodies traditional femininity and is often depicted as the moral center of the family.

Yasin

Yasin is the eldest son of Al-Sayyid Ahmad, characterized by his conflicting feelings towards tradition and modernity. He struggles with his desires and societal expectations, leading to internal turmoil.

Khadija

Khadija is the eldest daughter of the family, portrayed as a dutiful and obedient daughter. She represents the traditional role of women in Egyptian society during the time period of the novel.

Fahmy

Fahmy is a passionate and idealistic young man, deeply influenced by nationalist sentiments and political activism. He represents the emerging political consciousness of the time.

Kamal

Kamal is the youngest son, depicted as innocent and impressionable, embodying the potential for change and adaptation in the new generation.

Ibrahim Faraj

Ibrahim serves as a contrast to Al-Sayyid Ahmad, being more liberal and open-minded. His character provides a counterbalance to the traditional values upheld by the protagonist.

Character Traits

Al-Sayyid Ahmad Abd al-Jawad

  • Authoritative
  • Traditional
  • Conservative
  • Patriarchal
  • Disciplined

Amina

  • Nurturing
  • Devoted
  • Traditional
  • Patient
  • Compassionate

Yasin

  • Conflicted
  • Rebellious
  • Ambitious
  • Emotional
  • Complex

Khadija

  • Obedient
  • Traditional
  • Modest
  • Supportive
  • Submissive

Fahmy

  • Passionate
  • Idealistic
  • Political
  • Courageous
  • Determined

Kamal

  • Innocent
  • Curious
  • Playful
  • Adaptable
  • Sensitive

Ibrahim Faraj

  • Liberal
  • Open-minded
  • Intellectual
  • Analytical
  • Supportive

Character Background

Al-Sayyid Ahmad Abd al-Jawad

Al-Sayyid Ahmad comes from a conservative and religious background, inheriting traditional values and beliefs. His upbringing and experiences have shaped his authoritarian and uncompromising nature.

Amina

Amina's background is rooted in domesticity and traditional female roles within the Egyptian society of the time. Her character reflects the values and expectations placed on women in her cultural context.

Yasin

Yasin's character is influenced by the clash between tradition and modernity, grappling with the expectations of his upbringing and the allure of a changing society.

Khadija

Khadija's background mirrors that of her mother, emphasizing the perpetuation of traditional gender roles within the family and society.

Fahmy

Fahmy's background is marked by the political and social upheaval of the time, driving his passion for change and activism.

Kamal

As the youngest son, Kamal's background is shaped by the evolving dynamics within the family and society, presenting the potential for adaptation and transformation.

Ibrahim Faraj

Ibrahim's background likely involves exposure to diverse perspectives and intellectual pursuits, contributing to his contrasting outlook compared to Al-Sayyid Ahmad.

Character Arcs

Al-Sayyid Ahmad Abd al-Jawad

Throughout the novel, Al-Sayyid Ahmad experiences a gradual shift in his rigid beliefs and authoritarian demeanor, influenced by the changing world around him and the challenges faced by his family members.

Amina

Amina's character arc revolves around her growing independence and agency, as she navigates the complexities of her role within the family and society, challenging traditional expectations.

Yasin

Yasin undergoes a tumultuous character arc, grappling with his inner conflicts and desires, ultimately leading to tragic consequences as he confronts the consequences of his actions.

Khadija

Khadija's character arc is characterized by her evolving perception of her place in the family and society, as she wrestles with the expectations placed upon her as a woman.

Fahmy

Fahmy's character arc is marked by his increasing involvement in nationalist movements and the pursuit of his ideals, culminating in a tragic fate as political tensions escalate.

Kamal

Kamal's character arc portrays his coming of age and the shaping of his identity within a changing world, influenced by the experiences and choices of his family members.

Ibrahim Faraj

Ibrahim's character arc is subtle yet significant, as he provides unwavering support and alternative perspectives to Al-Sayyid Ahmad, contributing to the gradual evolution of the protagonist's mindset.

Relationships

Al-Sayyid Ahmad and Amina

The relationship between Al-Sayyid Ahmad and Amina is characterized by traditional gender roles and the gradual evolution of their dynamic, reflecting the changing societal landscape.

Al-Sayyid Ahmad and Yasin

The relationship between Al-Sayyid Ahmad and Yasin is fraught with tension and conflict, stemming from their contrasting views on tradition and modernity.

Amina and Yasin

Amina's relationship with Yasin encapsulates maternal love and the struggle to understand and guide her conflicted son, leading to emotional turmoil and heartache.

Siblings (Yasin, Khadija, Fahmy, Kamal)

The relationships among the siblings mirror the shifting dynamics within the family, influenced by their individual pursuits, conflicts, and tragedies, shaping their interconnected fates.

Al-Sayyid Ahmad and Ibrahim Faraj

The relationship between Al-Sayyid Ahmad and Ibrahim Faraj serves as a juxtaposition of traditional and progressive ideologies, contributing to the protagonist's internal conflict and growth.

In conclusion, the characters in "Palace Walk" exhibit a rich tapestry of traditional values, societal upheaval, familial dynamics, and personal evolution, collectively portraying the complexities of Egyptian society during the early 20th century. Each character's unique traits, backgrounds, and arcs contribute to the intricate portrayal of the human experience within a rapidly changing world.

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