Estimated read time: 6 min read
One Sentence Summary
A man reflects on his radical upbringing in 1960s America, grappling with the consequences of his parents' involvement in the Communist Party.
Table of Contents
Introduction
In this book summary, we will explore "The Book of Daniel" by E.L. Doctorow. Published in 1971, the novel takes place during the 1960s in the United States and delves into the lives of Daniel Isaacson and his sister, Susan. Through the lens of their personal experiences, the author explores themes of identity, family, and the impact of political ideologies on individual lives.
Brief Synopsis
"The Book of Daniel" is a fictional tale that draws inspiration from the infamous trial and execution of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, who were accused of being Soviet spies during the Cold War era. Doctorow weaves together elements of history and fiction to create a compelling narrative that explores the consequences of political activism and the impact it can have on individuals and their families.
The story is narrated from the perspective of Daniel Isaacson, who reflects on his past and the events that shaped his life. The novel explores the intertwining stories of Daniel and Susan, who grew up as children of radical parents heavily involved in left-wing politics. The siblings' lives are forever changed when their parents are arrested and executed for their alleged involvement in espionage.
Main Characters
| Character | Description |
|---|---|
| Daniel Isaacson | The protagonist and narrator of the story. He is a brilliant mathematician and struggles with his identity and the legacy of his parents. |
| Susan Isaacson | Daniel's sister, who becomes a revolutionary activist in her own right. She is fiercely committed to her beliefs but also yearns for a sense of normalcy and stability. |
| Paul Isaacson | Daniel and Susan's father, an intellectual and political activist. He is accused of being a Soviet spy and is executed. |
| Rochelle Isaacson | Daniel and Susan's mother, also involved in left-wing politics. She is accused alongside her husband and meets the same fate. |
Summary of Different Story Points
Chapter 1-5: Childhood and Family Life
The novel begins with Daniel reflecting on his childhood and the idealistic world his parents, Paul and Rochelle, created for him and his sister Susan. The Isaacson family is deeply involved in left-wing politics, attending rallies and advocating for radical change. However, their idyllic life is shattered when their parents are arrested and executed for espionage.
Chapter 6-9: Coming of Age and Identity Crisis
As Daniel and Susan grow older, they struggle to come to terms with their parents' legacy and the impact it has on their lives. Daniel, now a brilliant mathematician, struggles with his own identity and wrestles with the guilt of being the child of condemned spies. Susan, on the other hand, becomes a revolutionary activist, seeking justice and revenge for her parents' deaths.
Chapter 10-13: Love and Relationships
Daniel falls in love with Phyllis, a fellow student, and their relationship becomes a source of solace for him. However, their love is tested as Daniel's past and his family's history threaten to tear them apart. Meanwhile, Susan forms relationships with various activists and finds herself torn between her revolutionary ideals and the desire for a more conventional life.
Chapter 14-17: Radical Activism and Consequences
As the 1960s progress, Daniel and Susan become more deeply involved in radical activism. They join protests, engage in acts of civil disobedience, and witness the violent clashes between activists and authorities. However, their actions come with severe consequences, as they face arrest, imprisonment, and the loss of friends along the way.
Chapter 18-20: Reflection and Redemption
In the final chapters, Daniel looks back on his life and the choices he has made. He grapples with the legacy of his parents and the impact of their activism on his own path. Through introspection and self-discovery, Daniel finds a sense of redemption and a way to reconcile his past with his present.
Main Events
- The arrest and execution of Daniel and Susan's parents.
- Daniel's struggle with his identity and guilt.
- Susan's involvement in revolutionary activism.
- Daniel's relationship with Phyllis and the challenges it poses.
- The siblings' participation in radical protests and civil disobedience.
- The consequences and impact of their activism.
- Daniel's introspection and journey towards redemption.
Themes and Insights
- Identity and Self-Discovery: The novel explores the impact of a tumultuous family history on individual identity, as Daniel and Susan grapple with their parents' legacy and strive to define themselves.
- Political Ideologies and Activism: "The Book of Daniel" delves into the consequences of radical activism and the toll it takes on the lives of individuals and their relationships.
- Family and Legacy: The story examines the complexities of family relationships and the ways in which the actions of previous generations can shape the lives of subsequent ones.
- Guilt and Redemption: Daniel's journey towards redemption highlights the themes of guilt and the search for personal forgiveness.
Reader's Takeaway
"The Book of Daniel" is a thought-provoking and emotionally charged novel that explores the impact of political activism on individual lives. Through its complex characters and compelling narrative, the book raises questions about identity, family, and the consequences of radical ideologies. It serves as a poignant reminder of the lasting impact of personal choices and the power of redemption.
Conclusion
"The Book of Daniel" by E.L. Doctorow is a powerful and introspective novel that examines the consequences of political activism during the Cold War era. Through the lens of the Isaacson family, the author explores themes of identity, family, and the impact of radical ideologies on individual lives. The book offers readers a compelling narrative and thought-provoking insights into the complexities of human nature and the search for personal redemption.
The Book of Daniel FAQ
What is 'The Book of Daniel' about?
'The Book of Daniel' is a fictional novel that explores the lives of the children of a couple who were executed for espionage during the McCarthy era. It delves into themes of family, betrayal, and the impact of political turmoil on personal lives.
Who is the author of 'The Book of Daniel'?
'The Book of Daniel' is written by E.L. Doctorow.
Is 'The Book of Daniel' based on a true story?
While 'The Book of Daniel' is inspired by the case of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, who were executed for espionage during the McCarthy era, it is a work of fiction and not a true story.
What is the writing style of 'The Book of Daniel'?
'The Book of Daniel' is written in a combination of narrative styles, including first-person and third-person perspectives, as well as incorporating fictional documents and historical references.
What are the main themes explored in 'The Book of Daniel'?
Some of the main themes explored in 'The Book of Daniel' include family relationships, political oppression, the impact of historical events on personal lives, identity, and the quest for truth and justice.
Is 'The Book of Daniel' suitable for all readers?
'The Book of Daniel' contains mature themes and scenes that may not be suitable for all readers. It is recommended for mature readers or those interested in historical fiction.
Has 'The Book of Daniel' won any awards?
Yes, 'The Book of Daniel' was a finalist for the National Book Award for Fiction in 1972.
Is there a movie adaptation of 'The Book of Daniel'?
Yes, 'The Book of Daniel' was adapted into a film in 1983, directed by Sidney Lumet and starring Timothy Hutton and Amanda Plummer.
What is the historical context of 'The Book of Daniel'?
'The Book of Daniel' is set during the McCarthy era in the United States, a time of intense anti-communist sentiment and political persecution.
What is the significance of the title 'The Book of Daniel'?
The title 'The Book of Daniel' is a reference to the biblical figure of Daniel, known for his wisdom and prophetic visions. It alludes to the themes of seeking truth and understanding in the face of adversity.





